It is an extinct volcano over 1,500 metres in height. Lying smack in the centre of the Dry Belt, Popa Mountain Park covered with recently-grown forests is like an oasis in the desert-like Central Myanmar. Accessible conveniently by road. Remarkably, there are many semi-tame monkeys in Popa Mountain Park that - though far from being dangerous - sometimes snatch food from the hands of visitors and run away.
Popa Mountain Park
Location
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- Located between 20° 53' N and 95° 15' E in Kyaukpadaung Township of Mandalay Division.
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Area
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Year of Establishment
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- Established in 1983 and opened as park in 1989.
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Access
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- (a) Yangon via Pyay and Kyaukpadaung to Popa, 412 miles by car.
- (b) Yangon via Meikhtila and Kyaukpadaung to Popa, 400 miles by car.
- (c) Yangon via Nyaung-U, 320 miles by air and 37 miles by car.
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Objectives
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- (a) To preserve the forest area of popa Mountain and to conserve the unique dry zone ecosystem and biodiversity with various plants and wildlife species.
- (b) To conserve the watersheds of near by reservoirs and dams including Kyetmauktaung Dam.
- (c) To ensure continuous flow of water supply to Kyaukpadaung and nearby villages from natural springs.
- (d) To conserve medicinal plants and climbers.
- (e) To preserve unique geological features and to conserve cultural and religious heritages.
- (f) To promote ecotourism.
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Forest / Vegetative Types
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- (a) Than-Dahat Forests
- (b) Low Indaing Forests
- (c) Upper Mixed Deciduous Forests
- (d) Hill Evergreen Forests
- (e) Pine Forests
- (f) Hill Grassland
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Wildlife
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- Monkey, barking deer, wild pig, jungle cat, wild dog and about 140 avifauna species inhabit the Popa area. The dusky leaf monkey is a scare animal and about 150 minkeys live in the Popa Mountain Park.
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Medicinal Plants and Climbers
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- In accordance with the collected data, about 40 medicinal plants and some climbers are growing in the Popa Mountain Park. These plants and climbers are being explored through field research works.
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Conservation, Development and Research Programmes
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- (a) Conservation of natural forest
- (b) Enrichment planting with indigenous tree species.
- (c) Establishment of Popa Mountain Resorts, construction of mountain circuits and maintainance of golf course to facilitate recreation and promote ecotourism.
- (d) Conducting of research works on the conservation of flora and fauna.
- (e) Establishment of watershed Plantations.
- (f) Conservation and planting of medicinal plants and climbers.
- (g) Promoting, public awarness of environmental conservation.
- (h) Conducting of Socio-ecimomic surveys in nearby villages.
- (i) Implementation of buffer zone management.
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Opportunities for Study and Recreation
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- (a) Observing dry zone ecosystem, avifauna species and other wild animals.
- (b) Enjoyment of the natural beauty of Popa, Oasis of the Dry Zone.
- (c) Studying the naturally regenerated of sandalwood species.
- (d) Studying geological features and minerals from and extinct volcano which erupted 25,000 years ago.
- (e) Studying the natural forests by trekking on foot or on horseback along the forest paths.
- (f) Observing the medicinal plants and climbers and conducting field research works.
- (g) Enjoyment of natural beauty by car, horse or on foot and playing golf.
- (h) Lodging with meals at the Popa Mountain Resorts of the Forest Department.
- (i) Studying at the environmental education centre.
- (j) Accommodation for about 16 persons at the Popa Guest House and about 6 persons at the ''Yenge'' Guest House.
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